A List of
HO Scale Los Angeles Railway (LARy) Models
By
Fred Gurzeler and Eric Bracher
15
December 2002
After
many, many hours of searching the Internet, we were unable to find one site that
listed all the Los Angeles Railway models that have been produced over the years
in HO scale. This article hopes to fill that glaring
void!
Source material include a S. Soho
and Company catalog circa 1974 as well as the invaluable Brown Book of Brass
by John Glaab. The Yellow Cars of Los Angeles
by Jim Walker (Interurbans Special 43) is also an invaluable reference book.
Additional information has been provided by the authors. We invite modelers to submit better
photos, corrections or addendums.
Photos of the actual cars are
taken from Interurbans Special 43 except where noted.
The black and white photos of the models are from a Soho catalog and were
taken by A. Wenzel. The color photos are from the Eric Bracher collection unless
otherwise noted.
Type B-1
Type B at OERM
The type B-1 model represents
LARy type B, B-1, B-2 and B-9 cars. Known
as the ¡°Los Angeles Railway Standards,¡± they were usually assigned to all
lines except the ¡°I¡± line. In
1955 the last of the Type B cars were removed from service, although many were
scrapped when the Los Angeles Transit Lines (LATL) took over in 1945.
Type B-1 (Photo by Eric Bracher)
The list price of the model when
it was imported in 1970 was $40 and $45 with seats and eclipse fenders. The
model was equipped with the ¡°low floor drive RTR¡± (see figure 1), which as
been almost universally assailed as the worst drive mechanism ever put on a
model. They are noisy and unreliable runners with riveted plastic
gears. To date, no replacement drive is available and LARy models with these
drive mechanisms are generally easy to find at a reasonable price.
Figure 1 (Photo by Fred Gurzeler)
Note: the Suydam #1544 Electra
Switcher was also imported with a motor and gears similar to the Soho drive
mechanism. North West Shore Line (NWSL) makes a
replacement drive for the 1544 although the authors do not know if this
replacement will also work on the Soho models.
Type B-8
The type B-8 model was rebuilt
from a California style LARy Standard and was the only enclosed standard. This model represented car 271 and was usually assigned to
the ¡°V¡± line. The car served
from November 1924 to January 1938.
Type B-8 (Soho Catalog)
The list price for this model was
$40 and $43 with eclipse fenders (no seats).
The model was imported in 1970.
Type C
The famous ¡°Sowbelly¡± with
¡°paneled open sections sides.¡± This
car was assigned to all lines except the ¡°I¡± line.
The Type C saw service from 1913 to 1947.
Type C (Photo by Eric Bracher)
With a list price in 1972 of $40
($45 with seats and eclipse fenders), the model came with the low floor drive in
kit form, that is, the trucks and motor were put in their own little plastic
bags!
Type CE
The same as Type C, this model
has ¡°wood slat open sections sides.¡± The
original list price is the same as Type C and the low floor drive came in kit
form. The model was imported in 1972.
Type CE (Soho Catalog)
Type F
The usual assignments for this
car were the ¡°H,¡± ¡°S¡± and ¡°5¡± lines.
These cars served from 1922 to 1950. Imported in 1972, this model did not
come with seats and was therefore $40 list and $43 with eclipse fenders.
The low floor drive also came in kit
form.
Type F (Soho Catalog)
Type F-4
This model may more accurately be
described as a Los Angeles Transit Lines (LATL) model because it represents the
LARy Type F car as rebuilt by the LATL with ¡°air operated doors, folding steps
and lifeguard fenders.¡± This car
was usually assigned to the ¡°V¡± and ¡°5¡± lines. The drive mechanism came
in kit form and the list price was $43. Type
F-4 was imported in 1972.
Type F-4 (Photo by Eric Bracher)
The Los Angeles Transit Lines
operated from 1945 to 1958.
Type G
(Photo from Soho Catalog)
Soho imported two versions of
this LARy Birney in 1969, one with HO scale trucks and one with Hon3 scale
trucks, the latter, of course, being more prototypically accurate.
These were the only HOn3 models for LARy Soho imported and are therefore
highly sought after by collectors. The
original list price was $22. This
model was one of the first LARy models imported by Soho (in 1969 according to
the Brown book). It must have sold
out quickly because is not represented in one of the last Soho catalogs. The
drive mechanism was a direct gear drive.
Type G (photo from an eBay
auction)
Interestingly, all other LARy
models imported by Soho have HO scale trucks that, along with the previously
mentioned poor excuse for a power train, help
contribute to the models¡¯ lack of popularity (as opposed to other traction
models). It is likely that the HOn3 market in the
late 1960s was very small compared to the HO market and Soho did all the other
LARy models in that scale to enhance sales.
The Birneys operated from 1920
until 1946 and were not very popular with passengers.
Type H-1
These models have ¡°Hunter¡±
route signs, which are box roller signs at each roof end. The usual assignment
for the prototype was the ¡°H,¡± ¡°J,¡± ¡°M,¡± ¡°P,¡± ¡°R¡± and
¡°S¡± lines. By the end of 1936
all H-1 and H-2 cars were rebuilt into one man-two man Type H-4 cars. List was
$40, $45 with seats and eclipse fenders. The model came with the low floor drive
in kit form and was imported in 1971.
Type H-1 (Soho Catalog)
Type H-2
Type H-2 has the same pricing and
import date as Type H-1, same low floor drive in kit form.
These models have the standard LARy card route sign and were used in MU
(multiple unit) configurations, although no more than two cars ¡°with the
trolley pole of the second car down to avoid fouling electric track switch
contacts.¡± MU service was dropped
in May 1930 except for the occasional fan trip. Their usual assignments were the
¡°H,¡± ¡°J,¡± ¡°M,¡± ¡°P,¡± ¡°R¡± and ¡°S¡± lines. The prototype had
a different length wheelbase than the H-1 or H-3, but all three Type H models
share the same HO scale trucks.
Type H-2 (Soho Catalog)
Note how the trucks are set much
further back on the model than on the prototype!
This was done to compensate for the trucks being HO scale instead of the
correct HOn3. Virtually all of
Soho¡¯s LARy models suffer from this compromise.
Type H-3
The type H-3 cars were rebuilt
from type H cars with enclosed open sections, completely enclosed rear door,
additional roof vents and Hunter route signs (see type H-1). Type H-3 served
until 1958 and were generally assigned to the ¡°5¡± line. The model was
imported in 1971 had a $40 list price, $45 with seats and eclipse fenders. The drive mechanism was provided in kit form.
Type H-3 (Photo by Eric Bracher)
Figure 2
Figure 2 shows a typical box for
Soho¡¯s LARy models. Note the Walthers sticker.
Type K
The type K cars were wooden
copies of the type H cars and had different roof vents, paneled sides and truss
rods. Pricing and import year is the same as Type H, same drive kit.
Variations of the Type K served until 1955. Their usual assignments were the ¡°E¡± (which later became
the ¡°5¡± line) and ¡°W¡± lines.
Type K (Soho Catalog)
Type L
The type L cars represent the
prototype after being rebuilt with full length folding doors and Hunter route
signs. A one-of-a-kind car (number 2501), the car served from 1925 until 1950
and was usually assigned to the ¡°7¡± line. The model carried a $40 list
price, $43 with eclipse fenders (no seats) when it was imported in 1971. Same
drive kit as above.
Type L (Photo by Eric Bracher)
One Man Conversion Kit
(Soho Catalog)
For a 1974 list price of $5 one
could buy a one man conversion kit of four assembled folding door and step sets. This kit allowed the modeler to convert
some LARy models for one man operation and some LARy models into LATL models.
Type M
One of the last (along with the
type P models) LARy models imported by Soho (1974), these models have the
¡°standard spring belt drive RTR.¡± These
models run much better and are accordingly more sought after by collectors. $40
list price, $43 with eclipse fenders (no seats).
The Type M car served mainly on the ¡°7¡± line until 1950.
Type M (Soho Catalog)
Type M-1
With a list price of $43, this is
a LATL conversion of the Type M car with lifeguard fenders and extended side
skirting. It was generally seen on the ¡°7¡±
line. It did not come with eclipse fenders and has the same spring belt drive
mechanism as type M. The model was
imported in 1974.
Type M-1 (Photo by Eric Bracher)
Type P-1
This
model represents the pre-war (1937), air-electric PCC cars as rebuilt by the
LATL with the sealed sash windshield. Its
usual assignments were the ¡°J,¡± ¡°P,¡± ¡°R,¡± ¡°S,¡± ¡°V¡± and
¡°3¡± lines. Imported in 1974 with a list price of $43 and the standard belt
drive RTR, the model is a decent runner (or can be made into a decent runner). Interestingly, the front and rear of
this model is not prototypically correct, the cars being described by one
modeler as ¡°terrible models where the bottom flares out instead of curving
in.¡± Even so, the model is not
easy to come by.
Type
P-1 (Soho Catalog)
An excellent Type P-1 LARy PCC
model was imported in extremely limited quantities (about 12) by MTS Imports in
the late 1990s. These models are painted and almost
impossible to come by. List price was $375.
Type P-2
This model is the mid-war (1943)
PCC model and represents the LATL P-2 cars that were rebuilt with the sealed
sash windshield. It served the same lines as the Type
P-1. The major differences between the type P-1 and P-2 cars is that the type
P-2 cars had wrap around anticlimbers and the center door was moved one window
to the rear. Pricing, import year and drive information is the same as Type P-1.
Type P-2 (Soho Catalog)
In 1958, all remaining lines
(lines ¡°R,¡± ¡°S,¡± ¡°V,¡± ¡°P¡± and ¡°J¡±) of the old LARy system
were converted to PCC cars by the Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority (LAMTA).
The PCC cars served until the end of trolley service on March 31, 1963.
There was also a Type P-3 PCC
car, but there was no Soho model of that type.
A reasonable representation can be made from a Bachmann PCC shell.
Type P-3
Birney Streetcar
The Brown Book notes an LARy
¡°Birney Streetcar.¡± Imported the same year as the Type G
model (1969), this may be a more generic Birney model and not necessarily
specific to LARy. One version was
standard gauge and one was HOn3.
LARy Box Car
(Photos by Fred Gurzeler)
The Los Angeles Railway
apparently didn¡¯t have any box cars (at least none are mentioned in Interurban
Special #12, ¡°Los Angeles Railway All-Time Roster of Cars¡± by Ira Swett),
but there is a ¡°Custom Designed Car Kit¡± for S. Soho & Co. by Ye Olde
Huff -n- Puff of a yellow LARy box car. The
exact release date is unknown, perhaps early 1970s.
This kit is mentioned here for completeness.
In Conclusion
The
LARy was a 3'6 gauge system. The
Soho models were built on standard gauge trucks that had to be positioned closer
to the center of the car than the prototype to clear the V platform steps.
This resulted in excessive overhang of the ends of the models. All in
all, Soho imported a version of almost every type of LARy/LATL car that graced
the streets of Los Angeles. Of course, not every variation is
represented such as the Type A ¡°Maggie¡± and Type D and E Funeral Cars, but
for the most part every major type is represented in one form or another.
Interestingly,
S. Soho and Company was the sole importer of LARy models from the late 1960s to
the early 1970s (1969 to 1974 according to the Brown Book of Brass). One of the chief distributors of these
models was Walthers Hobby Shop and models can still be bought today (usually on
eBay) still bearing a Walthers sticker. No
doubt LARy models was a niche market, but we¡¯re glad to have these models as
opposed to nothing at all.
About
the Authors
Fred is a relative newcomer to
modeling having started his collection only three years ago.
His main interest is PE¡¯s Western District. Eric has been collecting models for many years. Both still need a Suydam model 1446
Express Box Motor to complete their Pacific Electric collection and a Type P-1
and P-2 to complete their LARy collection.
For those with comments or
additions to this article, please contact the Trolleyville Schoolhouse at
schoolhouse@ customtraxx.com.
© 2002 Fred Gurzeler and
Eric Bracher
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